Sustainable Agriculture
resourses for those with an alternative view of the current food and agriculture system


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Significant Papers and Books on Sustainable Agriculture

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International Trade and Sustainable Agriculture

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Farmer's market in Switzerland

 

International Trade and Sustainable Agriculture

International trade is a key focus in the overall discussion of sustainable agriculture. At the extreme, fully global markets could be created so that food production occurred in the areas of lowest cost and then traded within and across national boundaries. This would favour the industrial model of agriculture. Alternatively, markets could be more locally oriented with potentially even restrictions placed on the ability to trade certain products. Some believe that this is a more sustainable model of production in long run.

International governmental organisations such as the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) regularly publish documents that analyse the current state of agriculture markets and examine potential future scenarios. Other development oriented organisations also publish significant documents. Some of these reports are listed here.

Oxfam is one of the leading non-governmental organisations that examine the international trade aspects of agriculture in detail. Other policy institutes and researchers publish position and policy papers on various aspects of commodity markets and agriculture trade. During the Food Price crisis in 2007-2008 a number of studies were published that continue to be relevant.

The links here should provide a good starting point for understanding how sustainability factors into the discussions around the international trade of agriculture. Additionally, the World Trade Organization’s sources should be consulted given the primary importance of the Agreement on Agriculture in shaping the rules for international trade in agricultural goods - click here

Finally, a good website for obtaining news updates is maintained by the ICTSD - click here


Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) Studies

FAO Commodity Markets 2006

FAO World Agriculture 2030/50

FAO State of Food and Agriculture

Other International Organization Reports

World Bank World Development Report 2008

UNCTAD Report on Private Sector Standards

Agricultural Outlook 2008-2017 (OECD/FAO)

Oxfam Studies

Trading Away our Rights WTO Reforms Threat to Farming

Trading Away our Rights

Pricing Farmers out of Cotton

Role of Producer Organisations

Position and Policy Papers

Ecofair Trade
Background Discussion Papers

SlowFood
Manifesto on Future of Food

Action Aid - Regulation of Food Companies

Other NGOs and Policy Institutes that Publish Papers
on International Trade in Agriculture

WWF

World Watch Institute

Public Citizen Global Trade Watch

International Institute for Sustainable Development - Canada

South Center - Geneva

International Center for Trade and Sustainable Development - Geneva

Institute for Agriculture and Trade Policy

World Food Prices

Financial Times Background on Rising Food Prices

IFPRI Research on Rising Food Prices

FAO website on High Food Prices

UN June 2008 conference on Food Prices and Climate Change

Economist Debate on World Food Prices

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